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to spit back

  • 1 re-spuō

        re-spuō uī, ere,    to spit back, discharge by spitting, cast out, cast off, eject, expel: gustatus, id, quod valde dulce est, respuit: quas natura respuerit: invisum cadaver (humus), O.—Fig., to reject, repel, refuse, spurn, dislike, disapprove: quis te tum audiret illorum? respuerent aures: id quod omnium mentes aspernentur ac respuant: haec aetas omne quod fieri non potest respuit: condicionem, Cs.: Caesaris interdicta respuuntur, are spurned: in animis hominum respui, L.: consolationem.

    Latin-English dictionary > re-spuō

  • 2 respuo

    rē-spŭo, ŭi, 3, v. a., to spit back or out; to discharge by spitting; to cast out, cast off, eject, expel, etc. (class.; esp. freq. in the trop. signif.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    quin etiam gustatus, quam cito id, quod valde dulce est, aspernatur ac respuit,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 25, 99:

    quas natura respuerit,

    id. N. D. 2, 9, 24:

    lumen per cornum transit, at imber respuitur,

    Lucr. 2, 389; cf. Quint. 1, 2, 28:

    liquorem ab se,

    Vitr. 7, 4; cf.:

    ferrum ab se (opp. resorbere),

    Lucr. 6, 1054; 2, 197; cf. Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 231; Pall. 1, 33, 2:

    frenos cum sanguine (equus),

    Stat. Th. 8, 544:

    invisum cadaver (humus),

    Ov. Ib. 170:

    oleas albas propter amaritudinem respuit palatum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 66:

    respuit aqua limum,

    Pall. 1, 33, 2:

    tantum interest repercussum illum (aëra) respuat an excipiat,

    Plin. 33, 9, 45, § 128:

    respuens securis materia,

    id. 17, 10, 14, § 72; cf.:

    tela omnia,

    Luc. 3, 484.—
    II.
    Trop., to reject, repel, refuse; to dislike, disapprove, not accept (syn.:

    reprobo, reicio, repudio): quae nisi respuis ex animo longeque remittis,

    Lucr. 6, 68:

    cum id dicat, quod omnium mentes aspernentur ac respuant,

    Cic. Fat. 20, 47; cf. id. Att. 13, 38 fin.:

    ratio juris respuat hanc defensionem et pro nihilo putet,

    id. Caecin. 19, 56; Liv. 42, 14:

    haec aetas omne quod fieri non potest respuit,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 10, 19:

    quos et praesens et postera respuit aetas,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 42:

    orationem,

    Cic. Mur. 35, 74 fin.:

    quo judex dicto moveatur quid respuat,

    Quint. 6, 4, 19:

    non respuit Caesar condicionem,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 42:

    Caesaris interdicta respuuntur,

    are spurned, Cic. Att. 7, 26, 1; cf. Liv. 2, 41 fin.:

    quod respuunt (aures) immutandum est,

    Cic. Part. Or. 5, 15; Quint. 11, 1, 61; Tac. Or. 9; cf.:

    nemo civis est, qui vos non oculis fugiat, auribus respuat, animo aspernetur,

    Cic. Pis. 20, 45:

    sunt enim qui respuant (consolationem), sed refert quo modo adhibeatur,

    id. Tusc. 3, 33, 79.— Absol.:

    quis te tum audiret illorum? respuerent aures,

    Cic. Planc. 18, 44; Quint. 11, 1, 61; cf.:

    calcitrat, respuit,

    Cic. Cael. 15, 36.—
    * (β).
    Part. pres. with gen.:

    communium vocum respuens nimis ac fastidiens,

    Gell. 6, 15, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > respuo

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